Goals of Chemical Treatment
|
System Type |
Microscreen filtrate TSS |
Size of flocs on microscreen |
Strength of flocs on microscreen |
Goals |
First Wave System |
<15% of Inlet Manure TSS |
Large |
Strong |
Goals |
Plant System (Second Wave) |
<1.5% of Inlet Manure TSS |
Large |
Strong |
Note: If the system is equipped with grōCONTROL, refer to appendix B. Otherwise, use following directions:
Large Flocs:
The Microscreen is designed to remove most solids, so it is important to ensure that the size of the flocs is larger than the opening size of the microscreen, which is typically 300 µm. This ensures effective removal of solids from the system.
Strong Flocs:
Strong flocs offer two advantages in the system operation. Firstly, strong flocs are less likely to break when passing through the Microscreen, resulting in lower filtrate Total Suspended Solids (TSS). Secondly, strong flocs enable the screw presses to generate drier screw press solids and cleaner screw press liquids.
To determine the strength of the flocs, you can perform the following test:
Initial Chemistry Setting (LWR model)
To ensure optimal system performance, the initial chemistry settings should be configured as specified in the following table. These settings provide a baseline for the system operation. In cases where there are no significant changes in manure conditions (such as Total Suspended Solids (TSS), Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), pH, Total Organic Carbon (TOC), or Conductivity), only minor adjustments may be required to maintain system optimization.
Please refer to the table below for the initial chemistry settings:
First Wave System |
Plant System – (includes the Second Wave) |
||
Manure TSS (ppm) |
grō 17 (ppm) |
Manure TSS (ppm) |
grō 17 dosage(ppm) |
15,000 |
100 |
15,000 |
530 |
20,000 |
325 |
20,000 |
648 |
25,000 |
546 |
25,000 |
767 |
30,000 |
741 |
30,000 |
885 |
40,000 |
1095 |
35,000 |
1003 |
|
|
40,000 |
1121 |
Chemistry Setting Adjustment for Microscreen
In the event of a significant change in manure condition, it is necessary to adjust the initial chemistry settings to ensure optimal performance of the Microscreen. Please refer to the table below for guidance on adjusting the chemistry settings.
Note: When operating the First Wave Only:
|
Screen filtrate TSS (ppm) |
Floc strength before screw press |
General action |
Goal |
≤15% Inlet TSS |
Strong |
No action required. |
Case 1 |
≤15% Inlet TSS |
Weak |
Increase grō17 by 25 ppm each time, until screw press works. Make sure screen filtrate TSS is <2000ppm |
Case 2 |
>15% Inlet TSS |
Strong |
Increase grō17 by 50 ppm each time until the filtrate TSS is ≤2000ppm. If increasing grō17 does not work, please contact the LWR Innovation Center for support: (Weekday: 403-203-4972 | Afterhours 855-597-4972) |
Case 3 |
>15% Inlet TSS |
Weak |
1. Measure manure TSS and conductivity 2. Reset chemistry setting according to the chemistry setting chart 3. If the new setting does not work, please contact LWR. |
Note: When operating the First Wave with the Second Wave:
|
Screen filtrate TSS (ppm) |
Size of floc on screen |
Floc strength before screw press |
General action |
Goal |
< 1.5% Inlet Manure TSS |
Large |
Strong |
No action |
Case 1 |
< 1.5% Inlet Manure TSS |
Large |
Weak |
1. No action if screw press works. 2. Increase grō17 by 10 ppm each time until screw press works |
Case 2 |
< 1.5% Inlet Manure TSS |
Small |
Strong |
1. No action if screw press works. 2. Increase grō17 by 10 ppm each time until screw press works |
Case 3 |
< 1.5% Inlet Manure TSS |
Small |
Weak |
1. No action if screw press works. 2. Increase grō17 by 10 ppm each time until screw press works |
Case 4 |
> 1.5% Inlet Manure TSS |
Large |
Strong |
Increase grō17 by 20ppm until filtrate TSS reaches goal |
Case 5 |
> 1.5% Inlet Manure TSS |
Large |
Weak |
Increase grō17 by 25ppm until filtrate TSS reaches goal |
Case 6 |
> 1.5% Inlet Manure TSS |
Small |
Strong |
increase grõ17 by 20ppm until filtrate TSS reaches goal |
Case 7 |
> 1.5% Inlet Manure TSS |
Small |
Weak |
Increase grō17 by 25ppm until filtrate reaches goal |
Chemical Overdose
Chemical overdose can occur when the inlet manure becomes relatively cleaner, resulting in a lower inlet Total Suspended Solids (TSS) compared to previous conditions. The main indicator of chemical overdose are sticky screen filtrate and solids. You may also notice that the solids are not dewatering properly through the screen, causing the liquids to "sheet" off the microscreen.
To address this situation, follow these steps: